World Environment Day 2021— it's theme and how you can help

World Environment Day is observed annually on 5th June to raise awareness and action about the protection of the environment. It was first observed in 1974. In the present, 143 countries participate in the global platform for public outreach. Each year, a theme or forum is provided to engage governments, businesses and citizens to address the pressing issues that concern the environment.


This year’s theme

This year, the theme is Ecosystem restoration. Ecosystem restoration means helping in the recovery of degraded or destroyed ecosystems. However, it also includes protecting the ecosystems that are still intact. Studies show that every three seconds, the world loses enough forest that can cover a football pitch. Over the last century, 50% of the World’s wetlands have been destroyed. Again, over 50% of the world’s coral reefs have been destroyed. By 2050, it is estimated that this number will be 90%. Ecosystem restoration means putting a pause to this damage and rewinding it to provide a healthier ecosystem. It’s goal is to stop destroying the ecosystems and start healing it instead. This Environment Day is set to kick off UN Decade on Ecosystem Restoration that aims to restore hectares of all types of ecosystem. It’s reach is set to be from forests to farmlands and from mountains to the seas. Healthier ecosystems, with richer biodiversity, yield greater benefits such as more fertile soils, bigger yields of timber and fish, and larger stores of greenhouse gases.


How can you help?

The restoration of ecosystems can be assisted by anyone— from big governments and businesses to individual citizens. Here are some ways, you as an individual can help:

  • Taking action such as starting or supporting an on-the-ground restoration project
  • Making smart choices like buying only sustainable products and changing diets
  • Raising your voice in support of ecosystem conservation and restoration

Taking action such as starting or supporting an on-the-ground restoration project

As cliche as it sounds, planting trees can help significantly in preserving the terrestrial ecosystems. Go one step further and take up a leadership role in organising a planting campaign in your community. You can also support organisations that plant trees or volunteer in such programs organised in your locality. Other ways you can help is by feeding the animals that have made your locality as their own home like the stray dogs, cats, pigeons and other birds. You can always keep a water bowl in a convenient place so that this animals and birds can quench their thirst especially in the summer. By doing this, you are protecting the ecosystem of your locality for this animals are as much a part of it as you are.

Making smart choices like buying only sustainable products and changing diets

Almost all products such as clothing, accesories, storage, stationary, food and so on, now have sustainable alternatives. It is high time that we support businesses that provide such alternatives and walk away from the much less environment friendly companies. However, it comes as no shock that sustainable products are more expensive than their harmful counterparts. We must make it our habit to shop sustainably whenever we can. Changing our diet to a vegan or vegetarian diet is good for the environment. At the very least, we must explore and adopt a more environment-friendly way of life even if we do not go full vegan or vegetarian.

Raising your voice in support of ecosystem conservation and restoration

Raising your voice in support of ecosystem conservation and restoration might seem like it won’t make much of a difference. But in this day and age where social media is such a powerful tool, such voices matter a lot. Big brands and even governments care about their image on media— traditional and social. You can take this opportunity to raise your voice. These big names are bound to be pressured to make sustainable efforts to preserve the environment if enough people speak out.


It is everyone’s responsibility to protect the environment that we are part of. It is crucial to preserve all types of ecosystem. No matter how small a part we play, our part is still absolutely necessary.

Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful, commited citizens can change the world; indeed it is the only thing that ever had.

MARGARET MEAD

Learn more

To learn more about the World Environment Day visit the official site.

Read more blogs by me about the environment:

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